Journal of Prime Research in Mathematics

Abstract: The unsteady free convection of an MHD flow of a viscous fluid passing a vertical plate which is constantly moving with variable temperature is analyzed by taking slip and radiation into consideration. The dimensionless governing equations for temperature and velocity fields are solved using Laplace transform technique. The radiative and slip effects are taken into consideration and the whole system is rotating as a rigid body with a constant angular velocity about the z-axis. Exact solutions are obtained for the two components of velocity. Some known solutions from the literature are obtained as a limiting case. The obtained solutions satisfy the initial and boundary conditions. Some physical aspects of flow parameters on the fluid motion are graphically presented.

Abstract: Interval-valued fuzzy set theory is a more generalized theory that can deal with real world problems more precisely than ordinary fuzzy set theory. In this paper, the concepts of interval-valued fuzzy (prime, semiprime) ideal and the Cartesian product of interval-valued fuzzy subsets have been introduced. Some interesting results about Cartesian product of interval-valued fuzzy ideals, interval-valued fuzzy prime ideals, intervalvalued fuzzy semiprime ideals, interval-valued fuzzy bi-ideals and intervalvalued fuzzy interior ideals in ordered semigroups are obtained. The purport of this paper is to link ordinary ideals with interval-valued fuzzy ideals by means of level subset of Cartesian product of interval-valued fuzzy subsets.

Abstract: In this article, a new alteration of the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) is proposed to approximate the solution of unsteady axisymmetric flow of Newtonian fluid. The flow is squeezed between two circular plates and passes through a porous medium channel. The alteration extends the Homotopy Perturbation with a Laplace transform, which is referred to as the Laplace Transform Homotopy Perturbation Method (LTHPM) in this manuscript. A single fourth order non-linear ordinary differential equation is obtained using similarity transformations. The resulting boundary value problem is then solved through LTHPM, HPM and fourth order Implicit Runge Kutta Method (IRK4). Convergence of the proposed scheme is checked by finding absolute residual errors of various order solutions. Also, the validity is confirmed by comparing numerical and analytical (LTHPM) solutions. The comparison of obtained residual errors shows that LTHPM is an effective scheme that can be applied to various initial and boundary value problems in science and engineering

Abstract: In this paper, the exact formula for the reciprocal product degree distance of strong product of a connected graph and the complete multipartite graph with partite sets of sizes \(m_0, m_1, . . . , m_{r−1}\) is obtained. Using the results obtained here, the formula for the reciprocal degree distance of the closed fence graph is computed.

Abstract: The aim of this article is to give Hardy-type inequalities involving linear differential operator, Widder’s derivative and generalized fractional integral using superquadratic functions.