Kernel Integral Legendre Polynomials and Approximations

Authors

  • Adelhamid Rehouma Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University Echahid Hama Lakhdar of Eloued, B.P 789, El Oued, Algeria.
  • Hossein Jafari Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of South Africa, UNISA0003, South Africa.

Keywords:

Legendre polynomials,Integral Legendre polynoChristoffel-Darboux formula,Fourier series expansion,Best approximation problems. , Kernel polynomials

Abstract

 This paper is concerned with deriving a new system of orthogonal polynomials whose inflection points coincide with their interior roots, primitives of Legendre polynomials,they appear as solutions of linear differential equation.We study orthogonality,and extremal properties and minimization and Fourier development involving of integral Legendre polynomials. There are some important properties and certain identities and extremal properties involving both associated integral Legendre polynomials. We have used mathematical induction to establish the relation between them.We also present some results for these orthogonal polynomials by using some properties of Jacobi polynomials.General expressions are found for the kernels polynomials associated to integral Legendre polynomials.These kernel polynomials can be used to describe the approximation of continuous functions by integral Legendre polynomials.They can be used for the representation of the n-th partial sum of the Fourier series expansion of integral Legendre polynomials in the form of an integral.We conclude the paper with some results on finite Fourier series expansion by using polynomials integrals of the kernels polynomials

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Published

2026-02-02

How to Cite

Kernel Integral Legendre Polynomials and Approximations. (2026). Journal of Prime Research in Mathematics, 22(1), 1-19. https://jprm.sms.edu.pk/index.php/jprm/article/view/357